Skip to main content
Blues Harmonica logo

User Account

Username:*
Password:*
Forgot Your Password?

Visitor Menu

  • Sign Up
  • Sample Lesson #1
  • Sample Lesson #2
  • Student Recordings
  • Forums
Forums :: Ask Instructor David Barrett

Keys to learning scales

3 replies [Last post]
Tue, 11/13/2018 - 09:51
gwknopp@gmail.com
gwknopp@gmail.com's picture
Offline
Joined: 01/19/2015

Hi David

Still working on scales and have a question.  Is this an issue for the ear or the mind.  Im learning the pentatonic scales and find Im feeling it in both ear and mustle memory.  But if I were to think about it as working up the G scale for example and omitting the 4th and the 7th Id have problems.  

Same with the Blues scale.  I can play it by ear somewhat but could not recite the notes to anyone.

Im bettiing that I had better have both skills.

gary 

Top
Tue, 11/13/2018 - 13:26
#1
David Barrett
David Barrett's picture
Offline
ExpertHead InstructorTeacher 10Level 10
Joined: 12/20/2009
Hello Gary. Being able to

Hello Gary. Being able to play it intuitively is a good first step. The next step is to know which chord you're playing, their notes, and the notes you're playing of the scale. This one is simple... you want to emphasize the notes of the scale that match the notes of the chord. This leads to much more musical usage of a scale.

Top
Tue, 11/13/2018 - 15:33
#2
gwknopp@gmail.com
gwknopp@gmail.com's picture
Offline
Joined: 01/19/2015
Digging deeper

Thanks David as always.

I really want to make sure I internalize what the focus should be.  There are many things to learn I have to be crystal clear.

Chords on Scale: So I am now able to play a (for example) a C Pentatonic scale by heart up and down.  I know the C is a IV chord D is I chord, E is iv chord, g is IV chord and A is not in the standard blues chords and we are back to C.  

Holes to chord: I am working (with my engineering mentality which seems not to be a boon to this task) with great effort to memorize all the holes/chords etc.  So my mission is to be able to know that I chord/GBD is played on 2d,3b,4d,5d, 8d etc.  

Top
Tue, 11/13/2018 - 16:40
#3
David Barrett
David Barrett's picture
Offline
ExpertHead InstructorTeacher 10Level 10
Joined: 12/20/2009
Hello Gary. You're on the

Hello Gary. You're on the right track...

Yes, for "Chords on Scale" you have it. D is also the root of the V chord (D F# A). G is the IV (5th) and I (root).

Yes, for "Holes to chord" you want to know the chord (G B D) and which holes those notes are found on the harmonica (D and G in this case... 1, 2/3+, 4, 6+, 8, 9+).

I recommend when working on this, to restrict yourself to a hole range when improvising, so you don't have too much to remember all at once.

Also, be thankful you don't play another instrument, where they have to do this for 12 keys! All we have to do it for is one key, and then switch harps when other keys are needed.

Top

Sign me up!

Full access to all lessons starts at $20/month! (with annual subscription)

Subscribe

Free Sample Lessons

After watching the BluesHarmonica.com overview video, try one of the lessons below to experience a lesson at BluesHarmonica.com.

  • Tongue Blocking Study 2 – This study is for the newer player or the player new to tongue blocking
  • Bending Study 5 – This is for the advanced player looking to improve their bending skills

Contributors

  • Aki Kumar
  • Joe Tartaglia
  • Gary Smith
  • Mark Hummel
  • Joe Filisko

Site Links

  • About David Barrett
  • Accredited Instructors
  • Links
  • Terms and Conditions
  • Contact Us
Hohner
© 2009 - 2025 David Barrett and the Harmonica Masterclass Co. for Bluesharmonica.com